अफ्रीकी देशहरु
| यो एउटा अनाथ (एक्लो) पृष्ठको रुपमा छ, यो पृष्ठ कुनै पनि पृष्ठसित नजोडिएको अथवा एक-दुइवटा वटासित मात्र जोडिएको हुन सक्छ। कृपया सम्बन्धित लेखबाट; यस पृष्ठसित लिङ्क जोड़्न सहायता गर्नुहोस् सुझाव यहाँ उपलब्ध हुनसक्छ। (जुन २०११) |
यस सूचीमा दक्षिणी अफ्रिकाका सम्प्रभुता सम्पन्न देश र निर्भर प्रदेशहरू अनि यी देशहरूका राजधानी, भाषा, मुद्रा, जनसंख्या, क्षेत्रफल र प्रति व्यक्ति सकल घरेलू उत्पादन दिइएकोछ।
इटली र स्पेनका केही भागहरू र माल्टा अफ्रीकी महाद्वीपीय प्लेटमा अवस्थित छन्, तर यी देशहरू यूरोपीय महाद्वीपमा छन्। सोकोट्रा द्वीप पनि महाद्वीपीय प्लेटमा छ, तर यो एशियायी देश यमनको भाग हो। मिश्र एशियासम्म फैलिएता पनि यो अफ्रिकाको देश मानिन्छ।
विषयसूची |
सम्प्रभु राज्य (देश) [सम्पादन गर्ने]
मान्यता प्राप्त देशहरू [सम्पादन गर्ने]
निम्नलिखित देशहरू संयुक्त राष्ट्रका सदस्य हुन्। मोरक्को बाहेक सबै अफ्रिकी संघका सदस्य हुन्।
| नाम (अधिकारिक नाम) | झण्डा | राजधानी | मुद्रा | अधिकारिक भाष | क्षेत्रफल (km2) | जनसंख्या | प्रति व्यक्ति सकल घरेलू उत्पादन (PPP) (अमेरिकी डलर) | मानचित्र |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| अल्जेरिया[१] (People's Democratic गणतान्त्रिक of Algeria) | अल्जियरस | अल्जेरियायी दिनार | अरबी | 2,381,740 | 33,333,216 | 7,124 | ||
| अंगोला[२] (Republic of Angola) | Luanda | Kwanza | पोर्तुगी | 1,246,700 | 15,941,000 | 2,813 | ||
| बेनिन[३] (Republic of Benin) | Porto Novo | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 112,622 | 8,439,000 | 1,176 | ||
| बोत्स्वाना[४] (Republic of Botswana) | Gaborone | Pula | अङ्ग्रेजी, Setswana | 581,726 | 1,839,833 | 11,400 | ||
| बुर्किना फेसो[५] | Ouagadougou | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 274,000 | 13,228,000 | 1,284 | ||
| बुरुण्डी[६] (Republic of Burundi) | Bujumbura | Burundi franc | Kirundi, फ्रेन्च, Swahili | 27,830 | 7,548,000 | 739 | ||
| कैमरून[७] (Republic of Cameroon) | Yaoundé | Central African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च, अङ्ग्रेजी | 475,442 | 17,795,000 | 2,421 | ||
| कैप भेर्डे[८] (Republic of Cape Verde) | Praia | Cape Verdean escudo | पोर्तुगी | 4,033 | 420,979 | 6,418 | ||
| सेन्ट्रल अफ्रिकन गणतान्त्रिक[९] (Central African गणतान्त्रिक) | Bangui | Central African CFA franc | Sango, फ्रेन्च | 622,984 | 4,216,666 | 1,198 | ||
| च्याड[१०] (Republic of Chad) | N'Djamena | Central African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च, अरबी | 1,284,000 | 10,146,000 | 1,519 | ||
| कमरोस[११] (Union of the Comoros) | Moroni | Comorian franc | अरबी, फ्रेन्च | 2,235 | 798,000 | 1,660 | ||
| आइ भरी कोस्ट[१२] (Republic of Côte d'Ivoire) | Yamoussoukro |
West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 322,460 | 17,654,843 | 1,600 | ||
| कोंगो प्रजातान्रिक गणतन्त्र[१३][n १] (Democratic गणतान्त्रिक of the Congo) | Kinshasa | Congolese franc | फ्रेन्च | 2,344,858 | 63,655,000 | 774 | ||
| डिजिबुटी[१४] (Republic of Djibouti) | Djibouti | Djiboutian Franc | अरबी, somalia | 23,200 | 496,374 | 2,070 | ||
| मिश्र[१५][n २] (Arab गणतान्त्रिक of Egypt) | Cairo | Egyptian Pound | अरबी | 1,001,449 | 80,335,036 | 4,836 | ||
| Equatorial Guinea[१६] (Republic of Equatorial Guinea) | Malabo | Central African CFA franc | स्पेनिश, फ्रेन्च, पोर्तुगी | 28,051 | 504,000 | 16,312 | ||
| Eritrea[१७] (State of Eritrea) | Asmara | Nakfa | Tigrinya, Arabic | 117,600 | 4,401,000 | 1,000 | ||
| Ethiopia[१८] (Federal Democratic गणतान्त्रिक of Ethiopia) | Addis Ababa | Ethiopian birr | Amharic | 1,104,300 | 85,237,338 | 823 | ||
| Gabon[१९] (Gabonese गणतान्त्रिक) | Libreville | Central African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 267,668 | 1,384,000 | 7,055 | ||
| Gambia[२०] (Republic of The Gambia) | Banjul | Dalasi | अङ्ग्रेजी | 10,380 | 1,517,000 | 2002 | ||
| Ghana[२१] (Republic of Ghana) | Accra | Ghanaian cedi | अङ्ग्रेजी | 238,534 | 23,000,000 | 2,700 | ||
| Guinea[२२] (Republic of Guinea) | Conakry | Guinean franc | फ्रेन्च | 245,857 | 9,402,000 | 2,035 | |
|
| Guinea-Bissau[२३] (Republic of Guinea-Bissau) | Bissau | West African CFA franc | पोर्तुगी | 36,125 | 1,586,000 | 736 | ||
| Kenya[२४] (Republic of Kenya) | Nairobi | Kenyan shilling | Swahili, अङ्ग्रेजी | 580,367 | 34,707,817 | 1,445 | ||
| Lesotho[२५] (Kingdom of Lesotho) | Maseru | Loti | Southern Sotho, अङ्ग्रेजी | 30,355 | 1,795,000 | 2,113 | ||
| Liberia[२६] (Republic of Liberia) | Monrovia | Liberian dollar | अङ्ग्रेजी | 111,369 | 3,283,000 | 1,003 | ||
| Libya[२७] (Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) | Tripoli | Libyan dinar | अरबी | 1,759,540 | 6,036,914 | 12,700 | ||
| Madagascar[२८] (Republic of Madagascar) | Antananarivo | Malagasy Ariary | Malagasy, फ्रेन्च, अङ्ग्रेजी | 587,041 | 18,606,000 | 905 | |
|
| Malawi[२९] (Republic of Malawi) | Lilongwe | Malawian kwacha | अङ्ग्रेजी, Chichewa | 118,484 | 12,884,000 | 596 | ||
| Mali[२९] (Republic of Mali) | Bamako | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 1,240,192 | 13,518,000 | 1,154 | |
|
| Mauritania[३०] (Islamic गणतान्त्रिक of Mauritania) | Nouakchott | Mauritanian ouguiya | अरबी | 1,030,700 | 3,069,000 | 2,402 | ||
| Mauritius[३१] (Republic of Mauritius) | Port Louis | Mauritian rupee | अङ्ग्रेजी | 2,040 | 1,219,220 | 13,703 | ||
| Morocco[३२] (Kingdom of Morocco) | Rabat | Moroccan dirham | अरबी | 446,550 | 33,757,175 | 4,600 | ||
| Mozambique[३३] (Republic of Mozambique) | Maputo | Mozambican metical | पोर्तुगी | 801,590 | 20,366,795 | 1,389 | ||
| Namibia[३४] (Republic of Namibia) | Windhoek | Namibian dollar | अङ्ग्रेजी | 825,418 | 2,031,000 | 7,478 | ||
| Niger[३५] (Republic of Niger) | Niamey | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च, Hausa | 1,267,000 | 13,957,000 | 872 | ||
| Nigeria[३६] (Federal गणतान्त्रिक of Nigeria) | Abuja | Nigerian naira | अङ्ग्रेजी | 923,768 | 154,729,000 | 1,188 | ||
| Republic of the Congo[३७][n ३] (Republic of the Congo) | Brazzaville | Central African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 342,000 | 4,012,809 | 3,919 | ||
| Rwanda[३८] (Republic of Rwanda) | Kigali | Rwandan franc | Kinyarwanda, फ्रेन्च, अङ्ग्रेजी | 26,798 | 7,600,000 | 1,300 | ||
| São Tomé and Príncipe[३९] (Democratic गणतान्त्रिक of São Tomé and Príncipe) | São Tomé | São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra | पोर्तुगी | 964 | 157,000 | 1,266 | ||
| Senegal[४०] (Republic of Senegal) | Dakar | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 196,723 | 11,658,000 | 1,759 | |
|
| Seychelles[४१] (Republic of Seychelles) | Victoria | Seychellois rupee | अङ्ग्रेजी, फ्रेन्च, Seychellois Creole | 451 | 80,654 | 11,818 | |
|
| Sierra Leone[४२] (Republic of Sierra Leone) | Freetown | Leone | अङ्ग्रेजी | 71,740 | 6,144,562 | 903 | ||
| Somalia[४३] (Somali गणतान्त्रिक) | Mogadishu | Somali shilling | Somali | 637,657 | 9,832,017 | 600 | ||
| South Africa[४४] (Republic of South Africa) | Pretoria |
South African rand | Afrikaans, अङ्ग्रेजी, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu | 1,221,037 | 47,432,000 | 12,161 | ||
| Sudan[४५] (Republic of Sudan) | Khartoum | Sudanese pound | अरबी, अङ्ग्रेजी | 2,505,813 | 39,154,490 | 2,522 | ||
| Swaziland[४६] (Kingdom of Swaziland) | Lobamba (royal and legislative) Mbabane (administrative) |
Lilangeni | अङ्ग्रेजी, Swati | 17,364 | 1,032,000 | 5,245 | ||
| Tanzania[४७] (United गणतान्त्रिक of Tanzania) | Dodoma | Tanzanian shilling | Swahili, अङ्ग्रेजी | 945,087 | 37,849,133 | 723 | ||
| Togo[४८] (Togolese गणतान्त्रिक) | Lomé | West African CFA franc | फ्रेन्च | 56,785 | 6,100,000 | 1,700 | ||
| Tunisia[४९] (Tunisian गणतान्त्रिक) | Tunis | Tunisian dinar | अरबी | 163,610 | 10,102,000 | 8,800 | ||
| Uganda[५०] (Republic of Uganda) | Kampala | Ugandan shilling | अङ्ग्रेजी, Swahili | 236,040 | 27,616,000 | 1,700 | ||
| Zambia[५१] (Republic of Zambia) | Lusaka | Zambian kwacha | अङ्ग्रेजी | 752,614 | 14,668,000 | 931 | ||
| Zimbabwe[५२] (Republic of Zimbabwe) | Harare | Zimbabwean dollar | Shona, Ndebele, अङ्ग्रेजी | 390,757 | 13,010,000 | 2,607 |
Partially recognised and unrecognised states [सम्पादन गर्ने]
The following are states that have established themselves in Africa as sovereign states, but remain limited in official recognition. The Sahrawi गणतान्त्रिक is a member of the African Union.
| Name (official name) | Flag | Capital | Currency | Official languages | Area (km2) | Population | GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) | Map |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| सोमालीलान्ड (Republic of Somaliland) | हारगैसा | सोमालीलान्ड सिलिङ | सोमली | ६३५,६५७ | ९,८३२,०१७ | ६०० | ||
| Sahrawi Arab Democratic गणतान्त्रिक[n ४] | El Aaiún (Moroccan), Bir Lehlou (temporary)[n ५] | Moroccan dirham | N/A.[n ६] | 267,405 | 266,000 | N/A |
Non-sovereign territories [सम्पादन गर्ने]
Dependent territories [सम्पादन गर्ने]
This list contains territories that are politically administered as external dependencies.
| Name (official name) | Flag | Capital | Currency | Official languages | Area (km2) | Population | GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) | Map |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| French Southern and Antarctic Lands [n ७] | Port-aux-Français [n ८] | युरो | फ्रेन्च | 38.6 | Uninhabited | N/A | ||
| Mayotte[५३] (France)[n ९] | Mamoudzou | युरो | फ्रेन्च | 374 | 186,452 | 2,600 | ||
| Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha [n १०][५४] | Jamestown | Saint Helenian pound | अङ्ग्रेजी | 3,926 | 4,250 | N/A |
Other areas [सम्पादन गर्ने]
This list contains territories that are administered as incorporated parts of a primarily non-African state.
| Name (official name) | Flag | Capital | Currency | Official languages | Area (km2) | Population | GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) | Map |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canary Islands [५५][n ११] | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife | युरो | Spanish | 7,447 | 1,995,833 | N/A | ||
| Ceuta [५५][n ११] (Autonomous City of Ceuta) | Ceuta | युरो | Spanish | 28 | 76,861 | N/A | ||
| Madeira [n १२] | Funchal | युरो | पोर्तुगी | 828 | 245,806 | N/A | ||
| Melilla [n ११] (Autonomous City of Melilla) | N/A | युरो | Spanish | 20 | 72,000 | N/A | ||
| Plazas de soberanía [n ११] | युरो | Spanish | Uninhabited | N/A | |
|||
| Réunion [n १३] | Saint-Denis | युरो | फ्रेन्च | 2,512 | 793,000 | N/A | |
Notes [सम्पादन गर्ने]
- ↑ Also known as Congo-Kinshasa and formerly as Zaire.
- ↑ Some territory could be argued to be a part of Asia or Africa.
- ↑ Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.
- ↑ Occupies part of the territory of Western Sahara, disputed with Morocco.
- ↑ Currently under Moroccan administration. Bir Lehlou is the temporary capital and Tindouf Camps is the de facto one
- ↑ Arabic and Spanish recognised regional languages.
- ↑ Overseas territory of France. Only the Îles Éparses are considered part of the African continent. The remaining four districts lie outside the continental shelf in the Indian Ocean or Antarctica.
- ↑ The main station on the Îles Éparses is on Tromelin. The headquarters of the district chief, however, is Saint-Pierre, in Réunion.
- ↑ Currently an overseas territory of France. Is scheduled to integrate with France, as an overseas department, in February 2011.
- ↑ Overseas territory of the United Kingdom.
- ↑ ११.० ११.१ ११.२ ११.३ Part of Spain.
- ↑ Part of Portugal.
- ↑ Overseas department of France.
See also [सम्पादन गर्ने]
- Coats of arms of Africa
- List of African countries by population density
- List of African countries by GDP
- List of African countries by GDP (PPP)
- List of cities in Africa
References [सम्पादन गर्ने]
- ↑ "The World Fact book: Algeria", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Fact book: Angola", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Fact book: Benin", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Botswana", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Burkina Faso", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Burundi", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Cameroon", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Cape Verde", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Central African गणतान्त्रिक", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Chad", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Comoros", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Cote d'Ivoire", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, Democratic गणतान्त्रिक of the", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Djibouti", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Egypt", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Equatorial Guinea", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Eritrea", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Ethiopia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Gabon", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Gambia, The", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Ghana", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Guinea-Bissau", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Kenya", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Lesotho", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Liberia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Libya", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Madagascar", 2008-05-15
- ↑ २९.० २९.१ "The World Factbook: Mali", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritania", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Mauritius", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Morocco", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Mozambique", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Namibia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Niger", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Nigeria", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Congo, गणतान्त्रिक of the", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Rwanda", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Sao Tome and Principe", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Senegal", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Seychelles", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Sierra Leone", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Somalia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: South Africa", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Sudan", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Swaziland", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Tanzania", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Togo", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Tunisia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Uganda", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Zambia", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Zimbabwe", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Mayotte", 2008-05-15
- ↑ "The World Factbook: Saint Helena", 2008-05-15
- ↑ ५५.० ५५.१ "The World Factbook: Spain", 2008-05-16
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