ढाँचा:Cite conference/कागजात
This template is used to cite conference paper sources in Wikipedia articles. A general discussion of the use of templates for adding citations to Wikipedia articles is available at Wikipedia:Citation templates.
{{Cite conference}} replaces the deprecated template "conference reference".
Usage
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]None of the parameters should be capitalised, in order to avoid the article being tagged as having a broken citation. For example, use "url", "title", etc. - not "URL", "Title", etc. When copying all parameters in either the vertical or horizontal layouts, delete those which are not needed.
Citations within a page should use consistent formats. However, there is no consensus about which format is best.
- Common form with author(s) in a single parameter
{{cite conference |url= |title= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |publisher= |booktitle= |pages= |location= |id= }}
- Common form with first and last
{{cite conference |url= |title= |last1= |first1= |authorlink1= |last2= |first2= |authorlink2= |date= |publisher= |booktitle= |pages= |location= |id= }}
- All parameters, horizontal layout
{{cite conference |url= |title= |first= |last= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |month= |year= |conference= |conferenceurl= |editor= |others= |volume= |edition= |booktitle= |publisher= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |location= |pages= |format= |id= |isbn= |bibcode= |oclc= |doi= |accessdate= |quote= |ref= |separator= |postscript= |language= |page= |at= |trans_title= }}
- All parameters, vertical layout
{{cite conference | url = | title = | first = | last = | author = | authorlink = | coauthors = | date = | month = | year = | conference = | conferenceurl = | editor = | others = | volume = | edition = | booktitle = | publisher = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | location = | pages = | format = | id = | isbn = | bibcode = | oclc = | doi = | accessdate = | quote = | ref = | separator = | postscript = | language = | page = | at = | trans_title = }}
Required parameters
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]- title: Title of article. This title will appear as the citation itself, hyperlinked to the URL (if any)
Optional parameters
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]- url: URL of the online article or proceedings.
- format: Format of the page cited, e.g., PDF. Don't specify this for HTML, which is implied as the default.
- author: Primary author
- last works with first to produce
last, first
- authorlink works either with author or with last & first to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
- coauthors: allows additional authors
- last works with first to produce
- a date parameter:
- either date: Full date of publication. Should not be wikilinked.
- or year: Year of publication, and month: Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use date instead. Should not be wikilinked.
- conference: Title of the conference.
- conferenceurl: Website for the conference.
- booktitle: Title of the collected proceedings, e.g., "Proceedings of the conference organizer"
- editor: No text is added, so labels such as "(ed.)" have to be supplied by user.
- others: Other contributors such as "illustrated by Smith" or "trans. Smith".
- volume: If the proceedings are part of a series.
- edition: Edition when the proceedings has more than one edition. eg: "2nd edition".
- publisher: Publisher. Designations such is "Ltd" or "Inc" should not be included.
- location: Location of the publisher (not the location of the conference). Produces location: publisher (ignored if the publisher field is not used).
- a page parameter:
- either page: Page number if a multi-page article and referencing a single page. "page=5" produces p. 5.
- or pages: Page numbers if a multi-page article and referencing more than one page. "pages=5–7" produces pp. 5–7. This is for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not a total number of pages.
- or at: When the page prefix is unwanted. "at=Table 5" produces Table 5.
- language: language of publication (don't specify "English" as this is the default).
- trans_title: A translated title of the article, in case the original title is in a foreign language. Would normally be used in conjunction with the 'language' parameter.
- doi: A digital object identifier for the document, such as 10.1038/news070508-7
- oclc: Online Computer Library Center ID number, such as 3185581
- id: Other identifier such as {{LCC|Z253.U69}} or {{ISSN|1111-2220}}
- archive parameters (if used, must be used both of them together)
- archiveurl: The URL of an archived copy of the page, if (or in case) the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like WebCite and Archive.org.
- archivedate: Date when the item was archived. Should not be wikilinked.
- accessdate: Full date when item was accessed. Should not be wikilinked.
- quote: Relevant quote from online item.
- ref: ID for anchor. By default, no anchor is generated. The ordinary nonempty value
|ref=ID
generates an anchor with the givenID
; such a linkable reference can be made the target of wikilinks to full references, especially useful in short citations like shortened notes and parenthetical referencing. The special value|ref=harv
generates an anchor suitable for the {{harv}} template; see anchors for Harvard referencing templates. - separator / postscript: The punctuation to use between fields / at the end of the citation
Examples
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]Wikitext | Result |
---|---|
{{cite conference | first = FIRST | last = LAST | authorlink = Example | coauthors = COAUTHORS | date = 1996-11-29 | year = | month = | title = TITLE | conference = CONFERENCE | conferenceurl = http://www.wikipedia.org/ | booktitle = BOOKTITLE | editor = EDITOR | others = OTHERS | volume = 1 | edition = EDITION | publisher = PUBLISHER | location = LOCATION | pages = PAGES | url = http://www.wikipedia.org/ | accessdate = 2006-04-07 | doi = 1234/5678 | isbn = 1-111-22222-9 }} |
LAST, FIRST; COAUTHORS (1996-11-29). "TITLE". In EDITOR. BOOKTITLE. 1. CONFERENCE, OTHERS (EDITION संस्करण). LOCATION: PUBLISHER. pp. PAGES. . . http://www.example.org/. अन्तिम पहुँच मिति: 2006-04-07. |
{{cite conference | author = AUTHOR | authorlink = Example | year = 2006 | month = January | title = TITLE | booktitle = BOOKTITLE | url = http://www.wikipedia.com | accessdate = 2006-04-07 | isbn = 1-111-22222-9 }} |
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COinS
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.
See also
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]- Wikipedia:Cite sources: Style guide
- Wikipedia:Template messages/Sources of articles/Generic citations: Related templates
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Wikicite
- Wikipedia:Citing sources#Tools A list of tools which can help create a reference in the 'cite conference' format.