ढाँचा:Wikicite/कागजात
{{Wikicite}} makes a simple reference, for use in a "References" section for books, journals, web references, etc. The reference text is formatted manually, and the template merely adds an anchor for linking from in-text citations.
This template is only needed for handwritten citations that are linked to by a shortened footnote or a parenthetical reference. If you don't mind using a citation template, it is more standard to use {{sfn}} or {{harv}} with a template such as {{citation}}, {{cite book}}, {{cite web}}, etc.
This template is not necessary if the citation uses a citation template (such as {{cite book}}). Use the |ref=
parameter of the citation template to create the anchor. This template is also not necessary if the article does not contain a shortened footnote or parenthetical reference that creates a link (e.g. (Smith 2009)). The anchor serves no purpose if nothing links to it.
Usage
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]Cut-'n'-paste.
{{Wikicite | id= | reference= }}
or, alternatively
{{Wikicite | ref= | reference= }}
The |id=
or |ref=
parameters are alternative unique identifiers used for the reference link on the page, compatible with some other reference templates. If both |id=
and |ref=
are provided, |id=
is ignored. There are two differences between these:
|id=
automatically prefixes the link anchor with "Reference-", whereas|ref=
does not|id=
encloses the link anchor in double quotes, so these must not be provided by the editor; but if using|ref=
, the specified content for this parameter must be enclosed in quotes unless it consists entirely of letters, figures, hyphens and periods. If it contains any other character - such as a blank or underscore - it must be quoted. (e.g., a ref anchor of Von Autor-2006 must be specified as|ref="Von Autor-2006"
)
Thus, these two forms
{{Wikicite | id=Anchor 1 | reference=Reference text }} {{Wikicite | ref="Reference-Anchor 1" | reference=Reference text }}
produce identical results.
The |reference=
parameter is the actual reference text. It may be plain text, formatted text, or one of the citation templates.
Examples
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]Recommended format (using the |id=
parameter and a shortened footnote for illustration):
In the article body:
According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref>
In the references section:
* {{Wikicite | id= Atwood-2003 | reference= Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-0868-6. }}
Result:
According to Atwood, blah blah.[१]
Notes
- ↑ Atwood (2003), p. 29
References
- Atwood, Margaret (2003). Oryx and Crake, Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-0868-6.
This can also be linked to from {{sfn}} or the {{Harv}} family templates if the |ref=
parameter is used in combination with the {{Harvid}} template, as in the following example:
According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}}
* {{Wikicite | ref= {{Harvid|Atwood|2003}} | reference= Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-0868-6. }}
Features
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]- Compatible with any reference style: editor has 100% control of the format through a technology called editing wikitext
Technical features:
- Produces well-formed, accessible, semantically-correct HTML code
- Compatible many other templates' in-text citation links (any id which starts with "Reference-")
- Complies with WP:AUM
- No conditionals
- No CSS hacks
Alternatives
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]Note that the identical behavior can be achieved using the more standard {{Harvnb}} (or {{sfn}}) and {{Citation}}
In article body:
{{Harv|Atwood|2003}}
In references section:
*{{Citation| last=Atwood | first=Margaret | year=2003 | title=Oryx and Crake | location=Toronto | publisher=McClelland & Stewart | isbn=0771008686}}
See also
[सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्]- {{Citation}}
- {{Harvnb}}
- {{Sfn}}, an alternative method for creating shortened footnotes.
- Wikipedia:Citation templates
- Wikipedia:Citing sources
- Wikipedia:Citing sources/example style
- Wikipedia:Citing sources/Further considerations#Using Wikicite
- T-34#References, example of usage