राफाएल

राफाएल्लो सान्जियो दा उर्बिनो^[क] (इटालेली: [raffaˈɛllo ˈsantsjo da urˈbiːno]; मार्च २८ वा एप्रिल ६, १४८३ – एप्रिल ६,१५२०),^[२]^[ख] जो अङ्ग्रेजीमा सामान्यतया राफाएल का नामले चिनिन्छिन् (ब्रिटिस: /ˈræfeɪ.əl/ RAF-ay-əl, अमेरिकी: /ˈræfi.əl, ˈreɪfi-, ˌrɑːfaɪˈɛl/ RAF-ee-əl, RAY-fee-, RAH-fy-EL),^[४] एक इटालियन चित्रकार र वास्तुकार थिए। उनको कामको स्पष्टता, संरचनाको सहजता, र मानव भव्यताको नियोप्लेटोनिक आदर्शको दृश्य उपलब्धिको लागि प्रशंसा गरिएको छ।^[५] लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची र माइकल एन्जेलो सँगसँगै, उनलाई त्यस अवधिका महान् चित्रकारहरूको त्रिमूर्ति मानिन्छ।^[६]

सन्दर्भ सामग्रीहरू

↑ Jones and Penny, ढाँचा:P.. The portrait of Raphael is probably "a later adaptation of the one likeness which all agree on": that in The School of Athens, vouched for by Vasari.
↑ Jones and Penny, ढाँचा:Pp. and 246.
↑ Salmi et al. 1969, पृष्ठ. 585, 597.
↑ From the Latin and ultimately from biblical Hebrew. "Raphael", Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online), n.d.।
↑ On Neoplatonism, see Chapter 4, "The Real and the Imaginary" अभिलेखिकरण डिसेम्बर १६, २०१८ वेब्याक मेसिन, in Kleinbub, Christian K., Vision and the Visionary in Raphael, 2011, Penn State Press, आइएसबिएन ९७८-०२७१०३७०४२
↑ See, for example Honour, Hugh; Fleming, John (१९८२), A World History of Art, London: Macmillan Reference Books, पृ: ३५७, आइएसबिएन 978-0333235836, ओसिएलसी 8828368।

↑ Other variants include Raffaello Santi, Raffaello da Urbino, Rafael Sanzio da Urbino, or Raphael Sanzio. The surname Sanzio derives from the latinization of the Italian Santi into Santius. He normally signed documents as Raphael Urbinas – a latinized form. Gould:207
↑ He is said to have been born on Good Friday (March 28, 1483), but the inscription on his tomb states that he was born on the same date as his death (he died three hours after the Ave Maria of Good Friday). It is not possible for both these birth dates to be true.^[३]

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