इस्टोनिया

गणतन्त्र इस्टोनिया Eesti Vabariik
राष्ट्रगान: Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm My Fatherland, My Happiness and Joy
Location of  इस्टोनिया  (dark green) – on the European continent  (green & dark grey) – in the European Union  (green)  —  [Legend]
राजधानी		टालिन 59°25′N 24°45′E
ठूलो शहर		राजधानी
सरकारी भाषा		Estoniana
क्षेत्रीय भाषाहरू		Võro Setu
धर्म (2012)		69% Estoniansb 25.4% Russians 2.0% Ukrainians 1.1% Belarusians 0.8% Finns 1.6 % others
सरकारको प्रकार		Parliamentary republic
-	President	Toomas Hendrik Ilvesc
-	Prime Minister	Andrus Ansip (RE)
-	Parliament speaker	Ene Ergma (IRL)
-	Current coalition	RE and IRL
व्यवस्थापिका		Riigikogu
Independence from Russia
-	Autonomy declared	12 April 1917
-	Independence declared then recognised	24 February 1918 2 February 1920
-	1st Soviet occupation	1940–1941
-	German occupation	1941–1944
-	2nd Soviet occupation	1944–1991
-	Independence restored	20 August 1991
क्षेत्रफल
-	जम्मा	४५,२२७ km2 (132ndd) १७,४१३ sq mi
-	पानी (%)	4.45%
जनसङ्ख्या
-	2010 estimate	1,340,194 (151st)
-	2012 census	1,294,236
-	जनघनत्व	29/km2 (181st) ७५/sq mi
GDP (PPP)		2012 estimate
-	जम्मा	$27.313 billion
-	प्रतिव्यक्ति आय	$21,059
GDP (nominal)		2012 estimate
-	Total	$22.225 billion
-	प्रतिव्यक्ति आय	$16,636
Gini (2009)		31.4
HDI (2011)		▲ 0.835 (very high) (34th)
मुद्रा		Euro (€)e (EUR)
समय क्षेत्र		EET (UTC+2)
-	Summer (DST)	EEST (UTC+3)
सडक प्रयोग		right
इन्टरनेट TLD		.eef
टेलिफोन कोड नं.		372
a. Võro and Seto in southern counties are spoken along with Estonian. Russian is still unofficially spoken in Ida-Virumaa and Tallinn, due to the Soviet Union's program promoting mass immigration of urban industrial workers during the post-war period. b. Including 5.4% Võros and 0.93% Setos.c. SDE member but nonpartisan while serving. d. ४७,५४९ km2 (१८,३५९ sq mi) were defined according to the Treaty of Tartu in 1920 between Estonia and Russia. Today the remaining २,३२३ km2 (८९७ sq mi) are still occupied and part of Russia. The ceded areas include most of the former Petseri County and areas behind the Narva river including Ivangorod (Jaanilinn). Pechory remains under Russian control. e. Estonian kroon (EEK) before 2011. f. Also .eu, shared with other member states of the European Union.

इस्टोनिया /ɪsˈtoʊniə/ (इस्टोनियन: Eesti), आधिकारिक नाम गणतन्त्र इस्टोनिया (इस्टोनियन: Eesti Vabariik) उत्तरी युरोपको बाल्टिक क्षेत्रमा पर्ने राष्ट्र हो ।