हङकङ

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यसमा जानुहोस्: अन्वेषण, खोज्नुहोस्
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यस पृष्ठमा अङ्ग्रेजी भाषाको सामाग्री प्रयोग गरिएको हुन सक्छ जसलाई नेपालीमा उल्था गर्नु पर्ने छ।
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चिनिया स्वशासित भू-भाग हङकङ [note १]
中華人民共和國香港特別行政區
A flag with a white 5-petalled flower design on solid red background A red circular emblem, with a white 5-petalled flower design in the centre, and surrounded by the words "Hong Kong" and "中華人民共和國香港特別行政區"
राष्ट्रगान: March of the Volunteers
《義勇軍進行曲》
A panorama overlooking the skyscrapers of Hong Kong at night, with Victoria Harbour in the background
View at night from Victoria Peak
Hong Kong is situated on a peninsula and series of islands on the south coast of China, to the east of the Pearl River Delta and bordered to the north by Guangdong province
सरकारी भाषा Chinese, English[note २]
Spoken languages Cantonese, English
सरकारको प्रकार Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
 -  Chief Executive Donald Tsang
 -  Chief Executive-elect CY Leung
 -  Chief Justice Geoffrey Ma
 -  President of the
Legislative Council		 Jasper Tsang
व्यवस्थापिका Legislative Council
Establishment
 -  Treaty of Nanking 29 August 1842 
 -  Japanese occupation 25 December 1941 –
15 August 1945 
 -  Conveyance from British sovereignty to Chinese sovereignty 1 July 1997 
क्षेत्रफल
 -  जम्मा १,१०४ km2 (179th)
४२६ sq mi 
 -  पानी (%) 4.58 (50 km²; 19 mi²)[३]
जनसङ्ख्या
 -  2010 census 7,061,200[४] 
 -  जनघनत्व 6,480[५]/km2 (4th)
१६,५७६/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2010 estimate
 -  जम्मा $326 billion[६] 
 -  प्रतिव्यक्ति आय $45,736[६] 
GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate
 -  Total $225 billion[६] 
 -  प्रतिव्यक्ति आय $31,590[६] 
Gini (2007) 43.4[७] 
HDI (2011) ▲ 0.898[८] (very high) (13th)
मुद्रा Hong Kong dollar (HKD)
समय क्षेत्र HKT (UTC+8)
Date formats yyyy年m月d日 (Chinese)
dd-mm-yyyy (English)
सडक प्रयोग left
इन्टरनेट TLD .hk and .香港
टेलिफोन कोड नं. +852

हङकङ[note ३] (Chinese: 香港) चिनको स्वसाशित क्षेत्र हो ।

नोट [सम्पादन गर्ने]

  1. ↑ This is the official convention employed on the Chinese text of the Hong Kong regional emblem, the text of the Hong Kong Basic Law, and the Hong Kong Government website,[१] although "Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" and "Hong Kong" are also accepted.
  2. ↑ The Basic Law of Hong Kong states that the official languages are "Chinese and English".[२] It does not explicitly specify the standard for "Chinese". While Mandarin written in Simplified Chinese characters are the standards in mainland China, Cantonese and Traditional Chinese characters are the de facto standards in Hong Kong. See also: Bilingualism in Hong Kong.
  3. ↑ The name was often written as Hongkong until the government adopted the current form in 1926 (Hongkong Government Gazette, Notification 479, 3 September 1926). Nevertheless, some century-old organisations still use the name, such as the Hongkong Post, Hongkong Electric and The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation. While the names of most Chinese place names are romanised into English using Pinyin, the official English name is Hong Kong rather than the pinyin Xianggang.

सन्दर्भ सूची [सम्पादन गर्ने]

  1. ↑ "GovHK: Residents" 
  2. ↑ "Official Languages", 2006 
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cia
  4. ↑ "Population and Vital Events", 2010 
  5. ↑ "Population Density by Area", 2009 
  6. ↑ ६.० ६.१ ६.२ ६.३ "Hong Kong" 
  7. ↑ "Human Development Report 2009 – Gini Index" 
  8. ↑ "Human Development Report 2011" 
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नोट:- १. सामान्यतया यूरोपको मानिन्छ, तर यदाकदा एशियामा गनिन्छ, किन भनें उसको भूभाग त्यहाँ छ। २. सामान्यतया एशियाको मानिन्छ, तर कहिलेकाँही यूरोपमा गनिन्छ, सांस्कृतिक र ऐतिहाषिक कारणले गर्दा। ३. विशेष भूभाग।
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